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Cenzor wirtualnego świata
Dorobiłem jeszcze jednego arta o konfiguracji SWAP'a na dysku SSD, na wypadek gdyby ktoś tęsknił za hibernacją i nie chciał zbytnio zajechać komórek flash. xD
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Użytkownik


wrzucam wyniki po jakimś miesiącu od poprzedniego sprawdzenia, może się przydadzą.
# smartctl -x /dev/sda
smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-linux-6.1.0-17-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Silicon Motion based SSDs
Device Model: Patriot P210 512GB
Serial Number: P210ABCB2205260031
Firmware Version: V0414A0
User Capacity: 512 110 190 592 bytes [512 GB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate: Solid State Device
Form Factor: 2.5 inches
TRIM Command: Available
Device is: In smartctl database 7.3/5577
ATA Version is: ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 4
SATA Version is: SATA 3.2, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Tue Jan 30 17:58:39 2024 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is: Unavailable
APM level is: 254 (maximum performance)
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is: Enabled
DSN feature is: Unavailable
ATA Security is: Disabled, frozen [SEC2]
Wt Cache Reorder: Unavailable
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x02) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 120) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x11) SMART execute Offline immediate.
No Auto Offline data collection support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
No Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
No Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0002) Does not save SMART data before
entering power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 10) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x0001) SCT Status supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 1
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAGS VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
9 Power_On_Hours -O--CK 100 100 050 - 631
12 Power_Cycle_Count -O--CK 100 100 050 - 272
160 Uncorrectable_Error_Cnt -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
161 Valid_Spare_Block_Cnt PO--CK 100 100 050 - 100
163 Initial_Bad_Block_Count -O--CK 100 100 050 - 11
164 Total_Erase_Count -O--CK 100 100 050 - 3933
165 Max_Erase_Count -O--CK 100 100 050 - 25
166 Min_Erase_Count -O--CK 100 100 050 - 2
167 Average_Erase_Count -O--CK 100 100 050 - 9
168 Max_Erase_Count_of_Spec -O--CK 100 100 050 - 5050
169 Remaining_Lifetime_Perc -O--CK 100 100 050 - 100
175 Program_Fail_Count_Chip -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
176 Erase_Fail_Count_Chip -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
177 Wear_Leveling_Count -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
178 Runtime_Invalid_Blk_Cnt -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
181 Program_Fail_Cnt_Total -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
182 Erase_Fail_Count_Total -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK 100 100 050 - 27
194 Temperature_Celsius -O---K 100 100 050 - 42
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
196 Reallocated_Event_Count -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count -O--CK 100 100 050 - 0
232 Available_Reservd_Space -O--CK 100 100 050 - 100
241 Host_Writes_32MiB ----CK 100 100 050 - 41954
242 Host_Reads_32MiB ----CK 100 100 050 - 39441
245 TLC_Writes_32MiB -O--CK 100 100 050 - 44604
||||||_ K auto-keep
|||||__ C event count
||||___ R error rate
|||____ S speed/performance
||_____ O updated online
|______ P prefailure warning
General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address Access R/W Size Description
0x00 GPL,SL R/O 1 Log Directory
0x01 SL R/O 1 Summary SMART error log
0x02 SL R/O 1 Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03 GPL R/O 1 Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x04 GPL,SL R/O 8 Device Statistics log
0x06 SL R/O 1 SMART self-test log
0x07 GPL R/O 1 Extended self-test log
0x10 GPL R/O 1 NCQ Command Error log
0x11 GPL R/O 1 SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x24 GPL R/O 88 Current Device Internal Status Data log
0x25 GPL R/O 32 Saved Device Internal Status Data log
0x30 GPL,SL R/O 9 IDENTIFY DEVICE data log
0x80-0x9f GPL,SL R/W 16 Host vendor specific log
SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
No Errors Logged
SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 630 -
# 2 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 305 -
# 3 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 232 -
Selective Self-tests/Logging not supported
SCT Status Version: 3
SCT Version (vendor specific): 0 (0x0000)
Device State: Active (0)
Current Temperature: 42 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature: 42/42 Celsius
Lifetime Min/Max Temperature: 24/57 Celsius
Specified Max Operating Temperature: 100 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count: 0/0
SCT Data Table command not supported
SCT Error Recovery Control command not supported
Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04)
Page Offset Size Value Flags Description
0x01 ===== = = === == General Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x01 0x008 4 272 --- Lifetime Power-On Resets
0x01 0x010 4 631 --- Power-on Hours
0x01 0x018 6 2749520995 --- Logical Sectors Written
0x01 0x020 6 25664172 --- Number of Write Commands
0x01 0x028 6 2584852182 --- Logical Sectors Read
0x01 0x030 6 19725254 --- Number of Read Commands
0x07 ===== = = === == Solid State Device Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x07 0x008 1 0 --- Percentage Used Endurance Indicator
|||_ C monitored condition met
||__ D supports DSN
|___ N normalized value
Pending Defects log (GP Log 0x0c) not supported
SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID Size Value Description
0x0001 4 0 Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0002 4 0 R_ERR response for data FIS
0x0005 4 1 R_ERR response for non-data FIS
0x000a 4 1 Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESETOffline





Cenzor wirtualnego świata
Wygląda na to, że dyski SSD w obudowach USB lub podłączane przez adaptery USB-SATA rządzą się własnymi prawami i TRIM w takich przypadkach jest domyślnie wyłączony, by nie uszkodzić nośnika SSD. Napisałem kawałek artykułu na temat konfiguracji TRIM/UNMAP w przypadku stosowania adaptera USB-SATA i ciekaw jestem czy jeśli macie tego typu dyski to czy TRIM jest u was włączony lub wyłączony?
Poniżej kilka poleceń:
# lsusb
# lsscsi -liv
# find /sys/ -name provisioning_mode -exec grep -H . {} + | sort
# cat /sys/block/sdc/queue/discard_max_bytes
# cat /sys/block/sdc/queue/discard_max_hw_bytesZ tymi poniższymi poleceniami to lepiej ostrożnie, bo krążą słuchy, że mogą popsuć dyski z racji stosowania złego adaptera USB-SATA, albo i złego dysku (one tylko odpytują dysk o strony VPD, szczegóły w artykule). xD
# sg_vpd -p bl /dev/sdc # sg_vpd -p lbpv /dev/sdc
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