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morfik · 2023-12-10 22:19:52

Wymieniłem w swoim laptopie dysk na SSD (w zasadzie to dokupiłem drugi dysk xD) i napisałem kawałek artykułu na temat ogarniania mojego Debiana do pracy na takim nośniku. Jestem ciekaw jak inni użytkownicy podeszli do tego zagadnienia w przypadku swoich systemów, bo być może o czymś zapomniałem albo nie jestem świadomy i wypadałoby coś do tego artykułu jeszcze dodać albo zmienić.

Jeśli macie dyski SSD to moglibyście też podesłać raport SMART (smartctl -x /dev/sda), bo chciałbym rzucić na niego okiem i porównać kilka rzeczy.

Pavlo950 · 2023-12-10 22:55:21

morfik napisał(-a):
Jestem ciekaw jak inni użytkownicy podeszli do tego zagadnienia w przypadku swoich systemów, bo być może o czymś zapomniałem albo nie jestem świadomy i wypadałoby coś do tego artykułu jeszcze dodać albo zmienić.

Olałem, nic nie zrobiłem XD dla mnie to dyski robocze nie nadające się na magazyn danych więc pal je licho.
Smart dla sata:

Kod:

smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-linux-6.6.4-1-liquorix-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     SSDPR-CX400-01T-G2
Serial Number:    G1E030247
Firmware Version: SBFM6E.5
User Capacity:    1 024 209 543 168 bytes [1,02 TB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    Solid State Device
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
TRIM Command:     Available
Device is:        Not in smartctl database 7.3/5319
ATA Version is:   ACS-4 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.2, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Sun Dec 10 22:41:23 2023 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is:   Unavailable
APM feature is:   Unavailable
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is:   Enabled
DSN feature is:   Unavailable
ATA Security is:  Disabled, frozen [SEC2]
Wt Cache Reorder: Unavailable

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00)    Offline data collection activity
                    was never started.
                    Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)    The previous self-test routine completed
                    without error or no self-test has ever 
                    been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:         (65535) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:              (0x79) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                    No Auto Offline data collection support.
                    Suspend Offline collection upon new
                    command.
                    Offline surface scan supported.
                    Self-test supported.
                    Conveyance Self-test supported.
                    Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)    Saves SMART data before entering
                    power-saving mode.
                    Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)    Error logging supported.
                    General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:      (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:      (  30) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:      (   6) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAGS    VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     PO-R--   100   100   050    -    0
  9 Power_On_Hours          -O--C-   100   100   000    -    1376
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       -O--C-   100   100   000    -    375
168 Unknown_Attribute       -O--C-   100   100   000    -    0
170 Unknown_Attribute       PO----   100   100   000    -    232
173 Unknown_Attribute       -O--C-   100   100   000    -    65538
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--C-   100   100   000    -    23
194 Temperature_Celsius     PO---K   067   067   000    -    33 (Min/Max 33/33)
218 Unknown_Attribute       PO-R--   100   100   050    -    0
231 Unknown_SSD_Attribute   PO--C-   100   100   000    -    99
241 Total_LBAs_Written      -O--C-   100   100   000    -    1632
                            ||||||_ K auto-keep
                            |||||__ C event count
                            ||||___ R error rate
                            |||____ S speed/performance
                            ||_____ O updated online
                            |______ P prefailure warning

General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART           Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address    Access  R/W   Size  Description
0x00       GPL,SL  R/O      1  Log Directory
0x01           SL  R/O      1  Summary SMART error log
0x02           SL  R/O     51  Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03       GPL     R/O     64  Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x04       GPL,SL  R/O      8  Device Statistics log
0x06           SL  R/O      1  SMART self-test log
0x07       GPL     R/O      1  Extended self-test log
0x09           SL  R/W      1  Selective self-test log
0x10       GPL     R/O      1  NCQ Command Error log
0x11       GPL     R/O      1  SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x30       GPL,SL  R/O      9  IDENTIFY DEVICE data log
0x80-0x9f  GPL,SL  R/W     16  Host vendor specific log

SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (64 sectors)
No Errors Logged

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      1000         -
# 2  Conveyance offline  Completed without error       00%       999         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 0
Note: revision number not 1 implies that no selective self-test has ever been run
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

SCT Commands not supported

Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04)
Page  Offset Size        Value Flags Description
0x01  =====  =               =  ===  == General Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x01  0x008  4             375  ---  Lifetime Power-On Resets
0x01  0x010  4            1376  ---  Power-on Hours
0x01  0x018  6      3423390003  ---  Logical Sectors Written
0x01  0x028  6      2657784494  ---  Logical Sectors Read
0x04  =====  =               =  ===  == General Errors Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x04  0x008  4               0  ---  Number of Reported Uncorrectable Errors
0x05  =====  =               =  ===  == Temperature Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x05  0x008  1              33  ---  Current Temperature
0x05  0x020  1              33  ---  Highest Temperature
0x05  0x028  1              33  ---  Lowest Temperature
0x06  =====  =               =  ===  == Transport Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x06  0x008  4            1052  ---  Number of Hardware Resets
0x06  0x018  4               0  ---  Number of Interface CRC Errors
0x07  =====  =               =  ===  == Solid State Device Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x07  0x008  1               0  ---  Percentage Used Endurance Indicator
                                |||_ C monitored condition met
                                ||__ D supports DSN
                                |___ N normalized value

Pending Defects log (GP Log 0x0c) not supported

SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID      Size     Value  Description
0x0001  2            0  Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0003  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
0x0004  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
0x0006  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
0x0007  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS
0x0008  2            0  Device-to-host non-data FIS retries
0x0009  4            2  Transition from drive PhyRdy to drive PhyNRdy
0x000a  4            3  Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
0x000f  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS, CRC
0x0010  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS, non-CRC
0x0012  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, CRC
0x0013  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, non-CRC

A teraz nvme:

nvme list napisał(-a):
Node Generic SN Model Namespace Usage Format FW Rev
--------------------- --------------------- -------------------- ---------------------------------------- --------- -------------------------- ---------------- --------
/dev/nvme1n1 /dev/ng1n1 G2T004767 IRP-SSDPR-P44S-2K0-80 1 2,00 TB / 2,00 TB 512 B + 0 B EIFM31.6
/dev/nvme0n1 /dev/ng0n1 2143327F5963 Micron_2210_MTFDHBA512QFD 1 512,11 GB / 512,11 GB 512 B + 0 B P6MA007

nvme smart-log /dev/nvme0n1 napisał(-a):
Smart Log for NVME device:nvme0n1 namespace-id:ffffffff
critical_warning : 0
temperature : 40°C (313 Kelvin)
available_spare : 100%
available_spare_threshold : 5%
percentage_used : 2%
endurance group critical warning summary: 0
Data Units Read : 84��26729 (4,31 TB)
Data Units Written : 92��01352 (4,71 TB)
host_read_commands : 648��51396
host_write_commands : 710��66025
controller_busy_time : 1162
power_cycles : 440
power_on_hours : 767
unsafe_shutdowns : 4
media_errors : 0
num_err_log_entries : 550
Warning Temperature Time : 0
Critical Composite Temperature Time : 0
Temperature Sensor 1 : 40°C (313 Kelvin)
Thermal Management T1 Trans Count : 0
Thermal Management T2 Trans Count : 0
Thermal Management T1 Total Time : 0
Thermal Management T2 Total Time : 0

nvme smart-log /dev/nvme1n1 napisał(-a):
Smart Log for NVME device:nvme1n1 namespace-id:ffffffff
critical_warning : 0
temperature : 40°C (313 Kelvin)
available_spare : 100%
available_spare_threshold : 5%
percentage_used : 0%
endurance group critical warning summary: 0
Data Units Read : 12��94118 (662,59 GB)
Data Units Written : 35��23712 (1,80 TB)
host_read_commands : 90��39678
host_write_commands : 135��60597
controller_busy_time : 88
power_cycles : 91
power_on_hours : 336
unsafe_shutdowns : 3
media_errors : 0
num_err_log_entries : 101
Warning Temperature Time : 0
Critical Composite Temperature Time : 0
Thermal Management T1 Trans Count : 1
Thermal Management T2 Trans Count : 0
Thermal Management T1 Total Time : 217
Thermal Management T2 Total Time : 0

morfik napisał(-a):
Jeśli macie dyski SSD to moglibyście też podesłać raport SMART (smartctl -x /dev/sda), bo chciałbym rzucić na niego okiem i porównać kilka rzeczy.

Daj znać co porównujesz XD

morfik · 2023-12-11 00:19:11

Jedną rzecz będę musiał dopisać. Chodzi o tworzenie systemu plików z opcjami stride= i stripe-width=. Ale póki co jeszcze nie mam pojęcia jak ustalić punkt wyjścia dla tych parametrów, bo to się zmienia w zależności o modelu dysku. xD

Pavlo950 napisał(-a):
morfik napisał(-a):
Jeśli macie dyski SSD to moglibyście też podesłać raport SMART (smartctl -x /dev/sda), bo chciałbym rzucić na niego okiem i porównać kilka rzeczy.
Daj znać co porównujesz XD

Praktycznie całe wyjście ale już teraz mogę zauważyć, że nie tylko u mnie dysk raportuje tę dziwną temperaturę 33 stopni non stop. xD

Dziwny ten twój dysk: Unknown_Attribute Unknown_SSD_Attribute . xD

Ostatnio edytowany przez morfik (2023-12-11 00:25:22)

morfik · 2023-12-11 01:21:10

Jak używacie quiterss to lepiej sprawdźcie czy nie macie tam zaznaczonej opcji "Store a DB in memory". Tak przypadkiem zauważyłem, że to zapisuje setki MiB przy każdym zminimalizowaniu/zamknięciu okna do tray'a. No to już się wyjaśniło co mi zjada 6GiB zapisu danych. xD Co ciekawe, ktoś ten problem zgłosił lata temu...

Ostatnio edytowany przez morfik (2023-12-11 01:21:55)

morfik · 2023-12-27 11:23:24

Trochę rzeczy dopisałem do artykułu ale wciąż mam takie wrażenie, że chyba o czymś zapomniałem albo mi umknęło. xD

Tak czy inaczej, patrząc ile danych dysk zapisuje po tej optymalizacji, to wychodzi:

Kod:

2023-12-22  241 Lifetime_Writes_GiB     -O--C-   100   100   000    -    9099
2023-12-23  241 Lifetime_Writes_GiB     -O--C-   100   100   000    -    9101
2023-12-24  241 Lifetime_Writes_GiB     -O--C-   100   100   000    -    9104
2023-12-25  241 Lifetime_Writes_GiB     -O--C-   100   100   000    -    9106
2023-12-26  241 Lifetime_Writes_GiB     -O--C-   100   100   000    -    9108
2023-12-27  241 Lifetime_Writes_GiB     -O--C-   100   100   000    -    9110

Więc wychodzi tak około 2 GiB dziennie, przy 16-18 godzinach pracy kompa na dzień. Ze wstępnych szacunków wynika, że ten dysk powinien mi posłużyć jeszcze jakieś 230 lat i taki wynik mnie w miarę zadowala. xD

Jacekalex · 2023-12-27 19:31:03

morfik napisał(-a):
Jak używacie quiterss to lepiej sprawdźcie czy nie macie tam zaznaczonej opcji "Store a DB in memory". Tak przypadkiem zauważyłem, że to zapisuje setki MiB przy każdym zminimalizowaniu/zamknięciu okna do tray'a. No to już się wyjaśniło co mi zjada 6GiB zapisu danych. xD Co ciekawe, ktoś ten problem zgłosił lata temu...

Właśnie dlatego używam Akregatora z KDE (trzyma kanały w plikach tekstowych).

Zarówno QuiteRSS jaki i Liferea (z Gnome) próbowały mordować dyski twarde.
Po prostu baza danych Sqlite nie może być za duża, bo wtedy zaczynają się schody.

Smart z mojego SSD:

Kod:

# root ~> smartctl -x /dev/sdb
smartctl 7.1 2019-12-30 r5022 [x86_64-linux-5.10.205-g1] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-19, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     TOSHIBA-TR200
Serial Number:    Z8RB60UDK3LS
LU WWN Device Id: 5 00080d c01083740
Firmware Version: SBFA12.6
User Capacity:    240 057 409 536 bytes [240 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    Solid State Device
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is:   ACS-4 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.2, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Wed Dec 27 19:45:43 2023 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is:   Unavailable
APM feature is:   Unavailable
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is:   Enabled
DSN feature is:   Unavailable
ATA Security is:  Disabled, NOT FROZEN [SEC1]
Wt Cache Reorder: Unavailable

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
                                        was never started.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:                (   30) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x00)         Offline data collection not supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAGS    VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
  9 Power_On_Hours          -O--C-   100   100   000    -    23288
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       -O--C-   100   100   000    -    7228
167 Unknown_Attribute       -O---K   100   100   000    -    0
168 Unknown_Attribute       -O--C-   100   100   000    -    0
169 Unknown_Attribute       PO----   100   100   010    -    0
173 Unknown_Attribute       -O--C-   176   176   000    -    0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--C-   100   100   000    -    1218
194 Temperature_Celsius     PO---K   077   059   020    -    23 (Min/Max 13/41)
241 Total_LBAs_Written      -O--CK   100   100   000    -    314183
                            ||||||_ K auto-keep
                            |||||__ C event count
                            ||||___ R error rate
                            |||____ S speed/performance
                            ||_____ O updated online
                            |______ P prefailure warning

General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART           Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address    Access  R/W   Size  Description
0x00       GPL,SL  R/O      1  Log Directory
0x01           SL  R/O      1  Summary SMART error log
0x02           SL  R/O     51  Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03       GPL     R/O     64  Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x04       GPL,SL  R/O      8  Device Statistics log
0x06           SL  R/O      1  SMART self-test log
0x07       GPL     R/O      1  Extended self-test log
0x09           SL  R/W      1  Selective self-test log
0x10       GPL     R/O      1  NCQ Command Error log
0x11       GPL     R/O      1  SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x30       GPL,SL  R/O      9  IDENTIFY DEVICE data log
0x80-0x9f  GPL,SL  R/W     16  Host vendor specific log

SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (64 sectors)
No Errors Logged

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

Selective Self-tests/Logging not supported

SCT Commands not supported

Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04)
Page  Offset Size        Value Flags Description
0x01  =====  =               =  ===  == General Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x01  0x008  4            7228  ---  Lifetime Power-On Resets
0x01  0x010  4           23288  ---  Power-on Hours
0x01  0x018  6     20590319536  ---  Logical Sectors Written
0x01  0x028  6     26602997493  ---  Logical Sectors Read
0x04  =====  =               =  ===  == General Errors Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x04  0x008  4               0  ---  Number of Reported Uncorrectable Errors
0x05  =====  =               =  ===  == Temperature Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x05  0x008  1              23  ---  Current Temperature
0x05  0x020  1              41  ---  Highest Temperature
0x05  0x028  1              13  ---  Lowest Temperature
0x06  =====  =               =  ===  == Transport Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x06  0x018  4               0  ---  Number of Interface CRC Errors
0x07  =====  =               =  ===  == Solid State Device Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x07  0x008  1              15  ---  Percentage Used Endurance Indicator
                                |||_ C monitored condition met
                                ||__ D supports DSN
                                |___ N normalized value

Pending Defects log (GP Log 0x0c) not supported

SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID      Size     Value  Description
0x0001  2            0  Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0003  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
0x0004  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
0x0006  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
0x0007  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS
0x0008  2            0  Device-to-host non-data FIS retries
0x0009  4            2  Transition from drive PhyRdy to drive PhyNRdy
0x000a  4            3  Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
0x000f  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS, CRC
0x0010  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS, non-CRC
0x0012  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, CRC
0x0013  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, non-CRC

PS.
W Gentoo Quiterss zmarł i wyparował razem z QtWebkit (z głównego drzewka, został w overlayu "benzene-overlay").

Ostatnio edytowany przez Jacekalex (2023-12-27 19:46:30)

morfik · 2023-12-28 06:48:38

Dziwny ten twój dysk. On nie ma TRIM? Pokaż:

Kod:

# lsblk --discard /dev/sda
# hdparm -I /dev/sda

Ale to ciekawe, bo niby sporo dłużej dysk pracuje od mojego, podobna ilość danych zapisanych ale zużycie masz 15% vs. 3% w moim przypadku. Różnica między TLC vs. MLC xD

Z tego co patrzyłem, to ten quiterss to już chyba martwy projekt. I będę musiał sobie czegoś innego poszukać.

lama · 2023-12-28 18:04:23

proszę, wyniki ode mnie

Kod:

# smartctl -x /dev/sda
smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-linux-6.1.0-16-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     Patriot P210 512GB
Serial Number:    P210ABCB2205260031
Firmware Version: V0414A0
User Capacity:    512 110 190 592 bytes [512 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    Solid State Device
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
TRIM Command:     Available
Device is:        Not in smartctl database 7.3/5319
ATA Version is:   ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 4
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.2, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Thu Dec 28 17:32:04 2023 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is:   Unavailable
APM level is:     254 (maximum performance)
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is:   Enabled
DSN feature is:   Unavailable
ATA Security is:  Disabled, frozen [SEC2]
Wt Cache Reorder: Unavailable

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00)    Offline data collection activity
                    was never started.
                    Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)    The previous self-test routine completed
                    without error or no self-test has ever 
                    been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:         (  120) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:              (0x11) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                    No Auto Offline data collection support.
                    Suspend Offline collection upon new
                    command.
                    No Offline surface scan supported.
                    Self-test supported.
                    No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                    No Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0002)    Does not save SMART data before
                    entering power-saving mode.
                    Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)    Error logging supported.
                    General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:      (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:      (  10) minutes.
SCT capabilities:            (0x0001)    SCT Status supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 1
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAGS    VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
  9 Power_On_Hours          -O--CK   100   100   050    -    437
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    240
160 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
161 Unknown_Attribute       PO--CK   100   100   050    -    100
163 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    11
164 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    3608
165 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    24
166 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    2
167 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    8
168 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    5050
169 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    100
175 Program_Fail_Count_Chip -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
176 Erase_Fail_Count_Chip   -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
177 Wear_Leveling_Count     -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
178 Used_Rsvd_Blk_Cnt_Chip  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
181 Program_Fail_Cnt_Total  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
182 Erase_Fail_Count_Total  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK   100   100   050    -    26
194 Temperature_Celsius     -O---K   100   100   050    -    44
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
196 Reallocated_Event_Count -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
232 Available_Reservd_Space -O--CK   100   100   050    -    100
241 Total_LBAs_Written      ----CK   100   100   050    -    37722
242 Total_LBAs_Read         ----CK   100   100   050    -    28085
245 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    40716
                            ||||||_ K auto-keep
                            |||||__ C event count
                            ||||___ R error rate
                            |||____ S speed/performance
                            ||_____ O updated online
                            |______ P prefailure warning

General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART           Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address    Access  R/W   Size  Description
0x00       GPL,SL  R/O      1  Log Directory
0x01           SL  R/O      1  Summary SMART error log
0x02           SL  R/O      1  Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03       GPL     R/O      1  Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x04       GPL,SL  R/O      8  Device Statistics log
0x06           SL  R/O      1  SMART self-test log
0x07       GPL     R/O      1  Extended self-test log
0x10       GPL     R/O      1  NCQ Command Error log
0x11       GPL     R/O      1  SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x24       GPL     R/O     88  Current Device Internal Status Data log
0x25       GPL     R/O     32  Saved Device Internal Status Data log
0x30       GPL,SL  R/O      9  IDENTIFY DEVICE data log
0x80-0x9f  GPL,SL  R/W     16  Host vendor specific log

SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
No Errors Logged

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%       305         -
# 2  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%       232         -

Selective Self-tests/Logging not supported

SCT Status Version:                  3
SCT Version (vendor specific):       0 (0x0000)
Device State:                        Active (0)
Current Temperature:                    44 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature:     44/44 Celsius
Lifetime    Min/Max Temperature:     24/57 Celsius
Specified Max Operating Temperature:   100 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count:   0/0

SCT Data Table command not supported

SCT Error Recovery Control command not supported

Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04)
Page  Offset Size        Value Flags Description
0x01  =====  =               =  ===  == General Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x01  0x008  4             240  ---  Lifetime Power-On Resets
0x01  0x010  4             437  ---  Power-on Hours
0x01  0x018  6      2472166061  ---  Logical Sectors Written
0x01  0x020  6        21465924  ---  Number of Write Commands
0x01  0x028  6      1840582980  ---  Logical Sectors Read
0x01  0x030  6        13427882  ---  Number of Read Commands
0x07  =====  =               =  ===  == Solid State Device Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x07  0x008  1               0  ---  Percentage Used Endurance Indicator
                                |||_ C monitored condition met
                                ||__ D supports DSN
                                |___ N normalized value

Pending Defects log (GP Log 0x0c) not supported

SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID      Size     Value  Description
0x0001  4            0  Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0002  4            0  R_ERR response for data FIS
0x0005  4            2  R_ERR response for non-data FIS
0x000a  4            3  Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET

Kod:

# hdparm -I /dev/sda

/dev/sda:

ATA device, with non-removable media
    Model Number:       Patriot P210 512GB                      
    Serial Number:      P210ABCB2205260031  
    Firmware Revision:  V0414A0 
    Media Serial Num:   
    Media Manufacturer: 
    Transport:          Serial, ATA8-AST, SATA 1.0a, SATA II Extensions, SATA Rev 2.5, SATA Rev 2.6, SATA Rev 3.0
Standards:
    Used: unknown (minor revision code 0x011b) 
    Supported: 10 9 8 7 6 5 
    Likely used: 10
Configuration:
    Logical        max    current
    cylinders    16383    16383
    heads        16    16
    sectors/track    63    63
    --
    CHS current addressable sectors:    16514064
    LBA    user addressable sectors:   268435455
    LBA48  user addressable sectors:  1000215216
    Logical  Sector size:                   512 bytes
    Physical Sector size:                   512 bytes
    Logical Sector-0 offset:                  0 bytes
    device size with M = 1024*1024:      488386 MBytes
    device size with M = 1000*1000:      512110 MBytes (512 GB)
    cache/buffer size  = unknown
    Form Factor: 2.5 inch
    Nominal Media Rotation Rate: Solid State Device
Capabilities:
    LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
    Queue depth: 32
    Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific minimum
    R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 1    Current = 1
    Advanced power management level: 254
    DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6 
         Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
    PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4 
         Cycle time: no flow control=120ns  IORDY flow control=120ns
Commands/features:
    Enabled    Supported:
       *    SMART feature set
            Security Mode feature set
       *    Power Management feature set
       *    Write cache
       *    Look-ahead
       *    Host Protected Area feature set
       *    WRITE_BUFFER command
       *    READ_BUFFER command
       *    NOP cmd
       *    DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
       *    Advanced Power Management feature set
       *    48-bit Address feature set
       *    Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
       *    FLUSH_CACHE_EXT
       *    General Purpose Logging feature set
       *    WRITE_{DMA|MULTIPLE}_FUA_EXT
       *    {READ,WRITE}_DMA_EXT_GPL commands
       *    Segmented DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
       *    Gen1 signaling speed (1.5Gb/s)
       *    Gen2 signaling speed (3.0Gb/s)
       *    Gen3 signaling speed (6.0Gb/s)
       *    Native Command Queueing (NCQ)
       *    Phy event counters
       *    READ_LOG_DMA_EXT equivalent to READ_LOG_EXT
            DMA Setup Auto-Activate optimization
       *    Software settings preservation
       *    SMART Command Transport (SCT) feature set
       *    SANITIZE feature set
       *    BLOCK_ERASE_EXT command
       *    DOWNLOAD MICROCODE DMA command
       *    WRITE BUFFER DMA command
       *    READ BUFFER DMA command
       *    Data Set Management TRIM supported (limit 8 blocks)
Security: 
    Master password revision code = 65534
        supported
    not    enabled
    not    locked
        frozen
    not    expired: security count
        supported: enhanced erase
    6min for SECURITY ERASE UNIT. 6min for ENHANCED SECURITY ERASE UNIT.
Checksum: correct

Kod:

# lsblk --discard /dev/sda
NAME                      DISC-ALN DISC-GRAN DISC-MAX DISC-ZERO
sda                              0      512B       2G         0
├─sda1                           0      512B       2G         0
├─sda2                           0      512B       2G         0
└─sda5                           0      512B       2G         0
  └─sda5_crypt                   0      512B       2G         0
    ├─lusterko--vg-root          0      512B       2G         0
    ├─lusterko--vg-var           0      512B       2G         0
    ├─lusterko--vg-swap_1        0      512B       2G         0
    ├─lusterko--vg-tmp           0      512B       2G         0
    └─lusterko--vg-home          0      512B       2G         0

morfik · 2023-12-28 19:40:00

Ciekawe czego efektem są te Unknown_Attribute.

A dobra już wiem czemu. xD Te wasze dyski trzeba by pierw dodać do bazy SMART i zdekodować za co te atrybuty odpowiadają.

Ostatnio edytowany przez morfik (2023-12-28 19:47:00)

lama · 2023-12-28 20:25:53

czytam pod tym wskazanym linkiem
"Patriot P2[01]0 ((128|256|512)GB|[12]TB)|" // tested with Patriot P200 256GB/S1022A0,
// Patriot P210 256GB/HPS2227P
u mnie jest dysk Patriot P210 512GB

@morfik czy mógłbyś podpowiedzieć, bo nie rozumiem

[EDIT]
Chyba P210 dodadzą tej wersji, nad którą obecnie pracują. W tej, którą mam zainstalowaną jest Patriot P200.

Kod:

# smartctl -P showall | grep 'Patriot P2'
MODEL REGEXP:       ADATA_IMSS332-((008|016|032|064|128|256|512)G|001T)[AEMT]P?|ADATA (SP550|SU(650(NS38)?|655|[89]00))|CORSAIR FORCE LX SSD|CHN mSATAM3 (128|256|512)|CIS 2S M305 (16|32|64|128|256)GB|CT(120|250|500|1000)BX100SSD1|CT(240|480|960)BX200SSD1|DREVO X1 SSD|Drevo X1 pro (64|128|256)G|JAJS500M(120|240|480|960)C-1|JAJS600M1TB|KingDian S100 (32|64)GB|KingDian S(200|280|400) ((60|120|240|480)GB|1TB)|KingSpec KSD-[PS]A25\.[1-9]-(016|032|064|128)(MS|SJ)|KINGSTON SKC600(256|512|1024|2048)G|LITEON LMH-(128|256|512)V2M-.*|LITEON LCH-(128|256V|512)2S-.*|MKNSSDRE(1TB|2TB|512GB|500GB|256GB|250GB)|MKNSSD(S2|TR)(120|2[45]0|480|500)GB(-LT)?|NFN025SA31T-.*|OWC Envoy Pro|Patriot P200 ((128|256|512)GB|[12]TB)|R3SL(120|240|480|960)G|Ramsta SSD S800 (120|240|480)GB|SED2QII-LP SATA SSD ((64|128|256|512)GB|[12]TB)|T60|TCSUNBOW [MX]3 (60|120|240)GB|TEAM( T253T|L5Lite3)D(120G|240G|480G|1T)|TS((16|32|64|128|256|512)G|1T)(SSD|MSA)(230S?|370S?|420[IK]?)|TS(16|32|64|128|512|256)GMTS4[03]0S?|TS(120|240)GMTS420S?|TS(128G|256G|512G|1T)SSD230S|TS(120|240|480|960)GSSD220S|TS(16G|32G|64G|128G|256G|512G|1T)MTS800S?|TS(16|32|64)GMSA630|TS(32|64|128)GPSD330|TS(16|32|64|96|128|256)GSSD(630|360S)|TS(128G|256G|512G|1T)ESD400K

Ostatnio edytowany przez lama (2023-12-28 20:38:59)

Jacekalex · 2023-12-28 20:34:21

morfik napisał(-a):
Dziwny ten twój dysk. On nie ma TRIM? Pokaż:
Kod:
# lsblk --discard /dev/sda
# hdparm -I /dev/sda
Ale to ciekawe, bo niby sporo dłużej dysk pracuje od mojego, podobna ilość danych zapisanych ale zużycie masz 15% vs. 3% w moim przypadku. Różnica między TLC vs. MLC xD

Z tego co patrzyłem, to ten quiterss to już chyba martwy projekt. I będę musiał sobie czegoś innego poszukać.

Kod:

NAME    DISC-ALN DISC-GRAN DISC-MAX DISC-ZERO
sdb            0      512B       2G         0
├─sdb1         0      512B       2G         0
├─sdb2         0      512B       2G         0
├─sdb3         0      512B       2G         0
├─sdb4         0      512B       2G         0
├─sdb5         0      512B       2G         0
├─sdb6         0      512B       2G         0
├─sdb7         0      512B       2G         0
├─sdb8         0      512B       2G         0
├─sdb9         0      512B       2G         0
└─sdb10        0      512B       2G         0

Kod:

# root ~> hdparm -I /dev/sdb

/dev/sdb:

ATA device, with non-removable media
    Model Number:       TOSHIBA-TR200                           
    Serial Number:      Z8RB60UDK3LS        
    Firmware Revision:  SBFA12.6
    Transport:          Serial, ATA8-AST, SATA 1.0a, SATA II Extensions, SATA Rev 2.5, SATA Rev 2.6, SATA Rev 3.0
Standards:
    Supported: 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 
    Likely used: 11
Configuration:
    Logical        max    current
    cylinders    16383    16383
    heads        16    16
    sectors/track    63    63
    --
    CHS current addressable sectors:    16514064
    LBA    user addressable sectors:   268435455
    LBA48  user addressable sectors:   468862128
    Logical  Sector size:                   512 bytes
    Physical Sector size:                   512 bytes
    Logical Sector-0 offset:                  0 bytes
    device size with M = 1024*1024:      228936 MBytes
    device size with M = 1000*1000:      240057 MBytes (240 GB)
    cache/buffer size  = unknown
    Form Factor: 2.5 inch
    Nominal Media Rotation Rate: Solid State Device
Capabilities:
    LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
    Queue depth: 32
    Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific minimum
    R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 16    Current = 16
    DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6 
         Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
    PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4 
         Cycle time: no flow control=120ns  IORDY flow control=120ns
Commands/features:
    Enabled    Supported:
       *    SMART feature set
            Security Mode feature set
       *    Power Management feature set
       *    Write cache
       *    Look-ahead
       *    Host Protected Area feature set
       *    WRITE_BUFFER command
       *    READ_BUFFER command
       *    NOP cmd
       *    DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
            SET_MAX security extension
       *    48-bit Address feature set
       *    Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
       *    FLUSH_CACHE_EXT
       *    SMART error logging
       *    General Purpose Logging feature set
       *    WRITE_{DMA|MULTIPLE}_FUA_EXT
       *    64-bit World wide name
       *    {READ,WRITE}_DMA_EXT_GPL commands
       *    Segmented DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
       *    Gen1 signaling speed (1.5Gb/s)
       *    Gen2 signaling speed (3.0Gb/s)
       *    Gen3 signaling speed (6.0Gb/s)
       *    Native Command Queueing (NCQ)
       *    Phy event counters
       *    READ_LOG_DMA_EXT equivalent to READ_LOG_EXT
       *    DMA Setup Auto-Activate optimization
            Device-initiated interface power management
       *    Software settings preservation
            Device Sleep (DEVSLP)
       *    DOWNLOAD MICROCODE DMA command
       *    SET MAX SETPASSWORD/UNLOCK DMA commands
       *    WRITE BUFFER DMA command
       *    READ BUFFER DMA command
       *    Data Set Management TRIM supported (limit 8 blocks)
Security: 
    Master password revision code = 65534
        supported
    not    enabled
    not    locked
    not    frozen
    not    expired: security count
        supported: enhanced erase
    20min for SECURITY ERASE UNIT. 60min for ENHANCED SECURITY ERASE UNIT.
Logical Unit WWN Device Identifier: 500080dc01083740
    NAA        : 5
    IEEE OUI    : 00080d
    Unique ID    : c01083740
Device Sleep:
    DEVSLP Exit Timeout (DETO): 100 ms (drive)
    Minimum DEVSLP Assertion Time (MDAT): 10 ms (drive)
Checksum: correct

Dyzio ma 4 rok i chyba idzie na emeryturę, drastycznie spadły mu transfery:

Kod:

# root ~> hdparm -tT /dev/sdb

/dev/sdb:
 Timing cached reads:   21454 MB in  1.99 seconds = 10780.56 MB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads: 108 MB in  3.01 seconds =  35.84 MB/sec

Także szykuję się na spacerek do paczkomatu.
xD

morfik · 2023-12-28 21:20:11

@lama — generalnie, to sprawdź czy masz aktualną bazę danych SMART:

Kod:

# update-smart-drivedb

@Jacekalex — czyli jednak jest TRIM.

Jacekalex napisał(-a):
Dyzio ma 4 rok i chyba idzie na emeryturę, drastycznie spadły mu transfery:
Kod:
# root ~> hdparm -tT /dev/sdb

/dev/sdb:
 Timing cached reads:   21454 MB in  1.99 seconds = 10780.56 MB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads: 108 MB in  3.01 seconds =  35.84 MB/sec
Także szykuję się na spacerek do paczkomatu.
xD

Zapuść mu ATA security erase. Czytałem, że czasami tylko takie wyczyszczenie dysku potrafi przywrócić fabryczną szybkość dysku jeśli nic innego nie przynosi rezultatu.

U mnie trochę lepiej:

Kod:

# hdparm -tT /dev/sda

/dev/sda:
 Timing cached reads:   15122 MB in  1.99 seconds = 7589.10 MB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads: 1480 MB in  3.00 seconds = 493.13 MB/sec

Ostatnio edytowany przez morfik (2023-12-28 21:29:50)

Jacekalex · 2023-12-28 21:46:34

fstrim go naprawił tymczasowo:

Kod:

# root ~> hdparm -tT /dev/sdb

/dev/sdb:
 Timing cached reads:   24888 MB in  1.99 seconds = 12516.74 MB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads: 636 MB in  3.05 seconds = 208.50 MB/sec

Nowy z pudełka miał około 212MB/sec, także nie ma tragedii.

to po wykonaniu :

Kod:

fstrim  --all -v /dev/sdb

Dodałem sobie to do crona:

Kod:

# root ~> cat /etc/cron.monthly/fstrim.sh

Kod:

#!/bin/bash

fstrim  --all -v /dev/sdb

Ostatnio edytowany przez Jacekalex (2023-12-28 21:51:23)

morfik · 2023-12-28 21:49:54

No to nie musisz go traktować ATA secure erase. xD Ale ten fstrim od czasu do czasu powinieneś sobie zapuszczać, np. raz w tygodniu przez cron'a czy coś.

Taką linijkę sobie dodaj:

Kod:

/sbin/fstrim --listed-in /etc/fstab:/proc/self/mountinfo --verbose --quiet-unsupported

Ostatnio edytowany przez morfik (2023-12-28 21:51:59)

Jacekalex · 2023-12-28 21:52:47

Sugerujesz

Kod:

# root ~> mv  /etc/cron.monthly/fstrim.sh  /etc/cron.weekly/fstrim.sh

?

morfik · 2023-12-28 22:10:11

Zależy ile danych zapisujesz -- im więcej tym częściej powinieneś fstrim wykonywać. Ale raz na tydzień powinno wystarczyć. Ja mam około 2GiB/dzień więc przy 240GB dysku, to zapisze <100GiB miesięcznie a biorąc pod uwagę, że ponad połowę dysku mam wolną, to komórek powinno wystarczyć by fstrim wykonywać raz na miecha bez utraty wydajności. Przynajmniej taka teoria, a jak będzie to się okaże za miesiąc i być może będę co 2 tygodnie wykonywał fstrim xD

Ostatnio edytowany przez morfik (2023-12-28 22:11:53)

lama · 2023-12-28 22:28:28

zrobiłem

Kod:

# update-smart-drivedb
/var/lib/smartmontools/drivedb/drivedb.h 7.3/5319 updated to 7.3/5563

teraz w wynikach

Kod:

# smartctl -P showall

jest "...Patriot P2[01]0 ((128|256|512)GB|[12]TB)|..." i teraz smartctl podaje opisy, nie Unknown_Attribute

Kod:

# smartctl -x /dev/sda
smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-linux-6.1.0-16-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Silicon Motion based SSDs
Device Model:     Patriot P210 512GB
Serial Number:    P210ABCB2205260031
Firmware Version: V0414A0
User Capacity:    512 110 190 592 bytes [512 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    Solid State Device
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
TRIM Command:     Available
Device is:        In smartctl database 7.3/5563
ATA Version is:   ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 4
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.2, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Thu Dec 28 22:01:46 2023 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is:   Unavailable
APM level is:     254 (maximum performance)
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is:   Enabled
DSN feature is:   Unavailable
ATA Security is:  Disabled, frozen [SEC2]
Wt Cache Reorder: Unavailable

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00)    Offline data collection activity
                    was never started.
                    Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)    The previous self-test routine completed
                    without error or no self-test has ever 
                    been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:         (  120) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:              (0x11) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                    No Auto Offline data collection support.
                    Suspend Offline collection upon new
                    command.
                    No Offline surface scan supported.
                    Self-test supported.
                    No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                    No Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0002)    Does not save SMART data before
                    entering power-saving mode.
                    Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)    Error logging supported.
                    General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:      (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:      (  10) minutes.
SCT capabilities:            (0x0001)    SCT Status supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 1
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAGS    VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
  9 Power_On_Hours          -O--CK   100   100   050    -    442
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    240
160 Uncorrectable_Error_Cnt -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
161 Valid_Spare_Block_Cnt   PO--CK   100   100   050    -    100
163 Initial_Bad_Block_Count -O--CK   100   100   050    -    11
164 Total_Erase_Count       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    3608
165 Max_Erase_Count         -O--CK   100   100   050    -    24
166 Min_Erase_Count         -O--CK   100   100   050    -    2
167 Average_Erase_Count     -O--CK   100   100   050    -    8
168 Max_Erase_Count_of_Spec -O--CK   100   100   050    -    5050
169 Remaining_Lifetime_Perc -O--CK   100   100   050    -    100
175 Program_Fail_Count_Chip -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
176 Erase_Fail_Count_Chip   -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
177 Wear_Leveling_Count     -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
178 Runtime_Invalid_Blk_Cnt -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
181 Program_Fail_Cnt_Total  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
182 Erase_Fail_Count_Total  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK   100   100   050    -    26
194 Temperature_Celsius     -O---K   100   100   050    -    45
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
196 Reallocated_Event_Count -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
232 Available_Reservd_Space -O--CK   100   100   050    -    100
241 Host_Writes_32MiB       ----CK   100   100   050    -    37751
242 Host_Reads_32MiB        ----CK   100   100   050    -    28086
245 TLC_Writes_32MiB        -O--CK   100   100   050    -    40716
                            ||||||_ K auto-keep
                            |||||__ C event count
                            ||||___ R error rate
                            |||____ S speed/performance
                            ||_____ O updated online
                            |______ P prefailure warning

General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART           Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address    Access  R/W   Size  Description
0x00       GPL,SL  R/O      1  Log Directory
0x01           SL  R/O      1  Summary SMART error log
0x02           SL  R/O      1  Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03       GPL     R/O      1  Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x04       GPL,SL  R/O      8  Device Statistics log
0x06           SL  R/O      1  SMART self-test log
0x07       GPL     R/O      1  Extended self-test log
0x10       GPL     R/O      1  NCQ Command Error log
0x11       GPL     R/O      1  SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x24       GPL     R/O     88  Current Device Internal Status Data log
0x25       GPL     R/O     32  Saved Device Internal Status Data log
0x30       GPL,SL  R/O      9  IDENTIFY DEVICE data log
0x80-0x9f  GPL,SL  R/W     16  Host vendor specific log

SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
No Errors Logged

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%       305         -
# 2  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%       232         -

Selective Self-tests/Logging not supported

SCT Status Version:                  3
SCT Version (vendor specific):       0 (0x0000)
Device State:                        Active (0)
Current Temperature:                    45 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature:     45/45 Celsius
Lifetime    Min/Max Temperature:     24/57 Celsius
Specified Max Operating Temperature:   100 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count:   0/0

SCT Data Table command not supported

SCT Error Recovery Control command not supported

Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04)
Page  Offset Size        Value Flags Description
0x01  =====  =               =  ===  == General Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x01  0x008  4             240  ---  Lifetime Power-On Resets
0x01  0x010  4             442  ---  Power-on Hours
0x01  0x018  6      2474051205  ---  Logical Sectors Written
0x01  0x020  6        21550415  ---  Number of Write Commands
0x01  0x028  6      1840665124  ---  Logical Sectors Read
0x01  0x030  6        13429566  ---  Number of Read Commands
0x07  =====  =               =  ===  == Solid State Device Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x07  0x008  1               0  ---  Percentage Used Endurance Indicator
                                |||_ C monitored condition met
                                ||__ D supports DSN
                                |___ N normalized value

Pending Defects log (GP Log 0x0c) not supported

SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID      Size     Value  Description
0x0001  4            0  Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0002  4            0  R_ERR response for data FIS
0x0005  4            2  R_ERR response for non-data FIS
0x000a  4            3  Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET

jeszcze hdparm

Kod:

# hdparm -tT /dev/sda

/dev/sda:
 Timing cached reads:   13298 MB in  1.99 seconds = 6680.25 MB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads: 718 MB in  3.01 seconds = 238.70 MB/sec

szybciej chyba nie będzie, bo mam na SATA 2 wpięty

morfik · 2023-12-28 22:44:47

Ale te wasze TLC są wolne. xD Przy SATA 2 powinno być do 300MB/s

Ostatnio edytowany przez morfik (2023-12-28 22:47:58)

morfik · 2024-01-05 19:07:32

Jeszcze takie małe pytanie. xD

Z jakiego dyspozytora/planisty IO (scheduler) korzystacie w przypadku dysku SSD?

Kod:

# cat /sys/block/sda/queue/scheduler

lama · 2024-01-05 22:48:30

morfik napisał(-a):
Jeszcze takie małe pytanie. xD

Z jakiego dyspozytora/planisty IO (scheduler) korzystacie w przypadku dysku SSD?
Kod:
# cat /sys/block/sda/queue/scheduler

taki wynik u mnie

Kod:

[mq-deadline] none

Jacekalex · 2024-01-05 23:31:54

Kod:

cat /sys/block/sd*/queue/scheduler
[mq-deadline] kyber bfq none
[mq-deadline] kyber bfq none

W Udevie mam coś takiego:

Kod:

ACTION=="add|change", KERNEL=="sd[a-z]", ATTR{queue/rotational}=="0", ATTR{queue/scheduler}="deadline"

PS:
Dyzio po łaskotaniu fstrimem się rozbrykał jak pijany zając:

Kod:

hdparm -tT /dev/sdb

/dev/sdb:
 Timing cached reads:   23136 MB in  1.99 seconds = 11630.34 MB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads: 806 MB in  3.00 seconds = 268.31 MB/sec

Pozdro

Ostatnio edytowany przez Jacekalex (2024-01-05 23:36:47)

morfik · 2024-01-06 12:40:30

Ten deadline z regułki udev'a sobie zmien na mq-deadline, bo ten bez mq (multi queue) to prehistoria z wczesnej ery dysków HDD i już go w kernelu nie ma. xD I dodaj sobie drugą regułkę dla dysków HDD, by ci ustawiło bfq.

A tego kyber'a skąd masz? Bo to dla szybkich SSD jest ale u mnie go brakuje.

A już wiem - CONFIG_MQ_IOSCHED_KYBER. xD

Ostatnio edytowany przez morfik (2024-01-06 12:43:54)

Pavlo950 · 2024-01-06 16:48:36

U mnie, dla nvme:

Kod:

# cat /sys/block/nvme*/queue/scheduler
none mq-deadline [kyber] bfq 
none mq-deadline [kyber] bfq

Dla sata:

Kod:

# cat /sys/block/sd*/queue/scheduler
none mq-deadline kyber [bfq]

morfik · 2024-01-06 17:38:01

Ok, trochę dopisałem. xD

morfik · 2024-01-09 20:06:45

lama napisał(-a):
...
Kod:
/dev/sda:
 Timing cached reads:   13298 MB in  1.99 seconds = 6680.25 MB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads: 718 MB in  3.01 seconds = 238.70 MB/sec
szybciej chyba nie będzie, bo mam na SATA 2 wpięty

Faktycznie chyba to wina tego, że jest starszy SATA, bo dokupiłem sobie drugi taki sam dysk (ten sam model i bardzo podobny pod względem zapisanych TiB, też za około 50zł) i wrzuciłem go do drugiego laptopa, no i on ma starsze SATA (3gbit/s zamiast 6gbit/s), i transfer jest na poziomie 270MB/s, a na tych 6gbit/s było prawie 500MB/s. xD

Ostatnio edytowany przez morfik (2024-01-09 20:17:39)

Forum Debian Users Gang

Ogłoszenie

#1 2023-12-10 22:19:52

morfik - Cenzor wirtualnego świata

Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

#2 2023-12-10 22:55:21

Pavlo950 - człowiek pasjonat :D

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

morfik napisał(-a):

Kod:

nvme list napisał(-a):

nvme smart-log /dev/nvme0n1 napisał(-a):

nvme smart-log /dev/nvme1n1 napisał(-a):

morfik napisał(-a):

#3 2023-12-11 00:19:11

morfik - Cenzor wirtualnego świata

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

Pavlo950 napisał(-a):

morfik napisał(-a):

#4 2023-12-11 01:21:10

morfik - Cenzor wirtualnego świata

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

#5 2023-12-27 11:23:24

morfik - Cenzor wirtualnego świata

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

Kod:

#6 2023-12-27 19:31:03

Jacekalex - Podobno człowiek...;)

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

morfik napisał(-a):

Kod:

#7 2023-12-28 06:48:38

morfik - Cenzor wirtualnego świata

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

Kod:

#8 2023-12-28 18:04:23

lama - Użytkownik

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

Kod:

Kod:

Kod:

#9 2023-12-28 19:40:00

morfik - Cenzor wirtualnego świata

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

#10 2023-12-28 20:25:53

lama - Użytkownik

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

Kod:

#11 2023-12-28 20:34:21

Jacekalex - Podobno człowiek...;)

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

morfik napisał(-a):

Kod:

Kod:

Kod:

Kod:

#12 2023-12-28 21:20:11

morfik - Cenzor wirtualnego świata

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

Kod:

Jacekalex napisał(-a):

Kod:

Kod:

#13 2023-12-28 21:46:34

Jacekalex - Podobno człowiek...;)

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

Kod:

Kod:

Kod:

Kod:

#14 2023-12-28 21:49:54

morfik - Cenzor wirtualnego świata

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

Kod:

#15 2023-12-28 21:52:47

Jacekalex - Podobno człowiek...;)

Re: Konfiguracja Debiana do pracy na dysku SSD (trim/discard)

Kod:

#16 2023-12-28 22:10:11

morfik - Cenzor wirtualnego świata