Forum Debian Users Gang

Tak - wszystko, co napisałeś się zgadza - zapomniałem o tym napisać.
Wiem (mniej/więcej), jak udostępniać foldery w sambie.
Chodziło mi o samo przypożądkowanie żytkowników do grup - gdzie to się robi?
I jeszcze o hasło - skąd ono się wzięło? Bo nie jest to hasło użytkownika.

No dobra - zmieniłem hasło  w sambie użytkownikowi, który bez hasła nie może zmapować wspomnianego wcześniej udostępnionego folderu - to akurat wiedziałem jak zrobić i zrobiłem to wcześniej. Ale na stanowisku z win98, należącym do tego usera próbując zmapować dysk wpisuję to hasło i ...jest niepoprawne.

A można jakoś sprawdzić, jakie jest hasło tego usera w linux'ie, bez zmieniania go?

Zmieniłem userowi hasło w Linix'ie i w Sambie na takie samo i dodałem go do grupy bazy, której folder jest udostepniony.
I klops - nadal winda pyta mnie o jakieś hasło, kiedy wpisuję to, które przypisałem userowi, okazuje się, że jest on błędne.

Nie jestem pewien, co w której kolumnie jest opisane, ale po wpisaniu polecenia "ls -la" pojawiła mi się taka lista:

drwxrwx--- 6 florek radix 4096 [jakaś data i godzina] [nazwa folderu]

...więc właścicielem udziału jest florek?

Dodam jeszcze, że inni użytkownicy, którzy należą do grupy bazy mają dostęp bez hasła - nie wiem, czy wszyscy.

I klops - nadal winda pyta mnie o jakieś hasło, kiedy wpisuję to, które przypisałem userowi, okazuje się, że jest on błędne.

Hasło Sambie jest inne niż w windows, jeśli do windows 98, 95 - wyszykaj pliki *.pwl (zamiast * jest nazwa uzytkownika) i wykasuj ;-).

Pokaż tego smb.conf może tam masz coś namieszane

kopiuj wklej

1. Weź dyskietkę i idź do serwera
2. Włóż dyskietkę do stacji wpisz mount /floppy
3. wpisz komendę mc
4. w lewym oknie przejdź na /etc/samba/smb.conf w prawym na /floppy
5. Wcisnij F5 co spowoduje skopiowanie owego pliku na dyskietkę
6. Po skopiowaniu wpisz umount /floppy
7. Z ową dyskietką udaj się do komputera z Windows 98 - wyedytuj owy plik np. przez notatnika i kopiuj wklej

ps. już bardziej dokładnie nie da się opisać czynności związane z przedstawieniem zawartości pliku smb.conf
ps2. czasami /mount /floppy może ci nie zadziałać wtedy możesz wpisać mount /dev/fd0 /floppy i zależnie od formatu nośnika mount trzema czasami użyć z parametrami np. mount -t vfat /dev/fd0 /floppy
Powozenia

zrobię to czym prędzej

i zależnie od formatu nośnika mount trzema czasami użyć z parametrami np. mount -t vfat /dev/fd0 /floppy

i polecam :

man mount

# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
# many!) most of which are not shown in this example
#
# For a step to step guide on installing, configuring and using samba,
# read the Samba-HOWTO-Collection. This may be obtained from:
#  http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba-HOWTO-Collection.pdf
#
# Many working examples of smb.conf files can be found in the
# Samba-Guide which is generated daily and can be downloaded from:
#  http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba-Guide.pdf
#
# Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
# for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
# may wish to enable
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"
# to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.
#
#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]

# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name, eg: MIDEARTH
   workgroup = UGSTT
;   netbios name = tlen
; netbios aliases = tlen   

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
   server string =

# Security mode. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. Possible
# values are share, user, server, domain and ads. Most people will want
# user level security. See the Samba-HOWTO-Collection for details.
   security = user

# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
# the smb.conf man page
;   hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.

# If you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this

#my
   load printers = yes

# you may wish to override the location of the printcap file
;   printcap name = /etc/printcap

# on SystemV system setting printcap name to lpstat should allow
# you to automatically obtain a printer list from the SystemV spool
# system
;   printcap name = lpstat

# It should not be necessary to specify the print system type unless
# it is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, cups, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
;   printing = cups

# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
# otherwise the user "nobody" is used
;  guest account = pcguest

# Uzytkownicy bez dostepu
invalid users = root bin deamon adm sys shutdown halt mail
           news uucp operator gopher man lp www-data
           postgres backup sshd games proxy list irc
           gnats identd cvs
          
            
encrypt passwords = true
     
# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
;   log file = /usr/local/samba/var/log.%m
    log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
   max log size = 5000
   log level = 2
   timestamp logs = True
   syslog = 2
   

# Use password server option only with security = server
# The argument list may include:
#   password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
# or to auto-locate the domain controller/s
#   password server = *
;   password server = <NT-Server-Name>

# Use the realm option only with security = ads
# Specifies the Active Directory realm the host is part of
;   realm = MY_REALM

# Backend to store user information in. New installations should
# use either tdbsam or ldapsam. smbpasswd is available for backwards
# compatibility. tdbsam requires no further configuration.
;   passdb backend = tdbsam

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting.
# Note: Consider carefully the location in the configuration file of
#       this line.  The included file is read at that point.
;   include = /usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf.%m

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See the chapter 'Samba performance issues' in the Samba HOWTO Collection
# and the manual pages for details.
# You may want to add the following on a Linux system:
#         SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
   socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_SNDBUF=16384 SO_RCVBUF=16384 IPTOS_LOWDELAY

# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
;   interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24

# Browser Control Options:
# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
   local master = yes

# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
   os level = 255

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
   domain master = yes

# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
   preferred master = yes
   name resolve order = wins hosts bcast lmhost

# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
# Windows95 workstations.
   domain logons = yes

# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
;   logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per username
;   logon script = %U.bat

# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)
#        %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
#        You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
;   logon path = \%LProfiles%U

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
   wins support = yes

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
#    Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
;   wins server = w.x.y.z

# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one    WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
;   wins proxy = yes

# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The default is NO.
   dns proxy = no

# These scripts are used on a domain controller or stand-alone
# machine to add or delete corresponding unix accounts
;  add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd %u
;  add group script = /usr/sbin/groupadd %g
;  add machine script = /usr/sbin/adduser -n -g machines -c Machine -d /dev/null -s /bin/false %u
;  delete user script = /usr/sbin/userdel %u
;  delete user from group script = /usr/sbin/deluser %u %g
;  delete group script = /usr/sbin/groupdel %g

dont descend = /dev,/proc,/root,/bin,/etc,/mnt,/sbin,/usr
;hosts allow = 127.0.0.1 192.168.0.
;hosts deny = 192.168.0.1 0.0.0.0

hosts allow = 192.168.0.0/24 127.0.0.1 EXCEPT 192.168.0.1
hosts deny = 0.0.0.0/0


#poprawienie 198
interfaces = eth0 lo
bind interfaces only = yes
socket address = 192.168.0.199
browseable = no
create mode = 0600
directory mode = 0700
writable = yes
guest ok = no
unix password sync = false
#max connections = 30
# Zmien po domenie
null passwords = no
update encrypted = no
follow symlinks = no
wide links = no
delete readonly = no
# -------------------
oplocks = false
level2 oplocks = false
locking = no
kernel oplocks = no
max open files = 40000
dos charset = 852
unix charset = iso8859-2
nt pipe support = yes
nt acl support = yes
dos filemode = yes
dos filetimes = yes
dos filetime resolution = yes
smb ports = 139
store dos attributes = Yes
blocking locks = No
#admin users = dszulist
min password length = 2


#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
#[homes]
#   comment = Katalog domowy
#   browseable = no
#   writable = yes
#   hide dot files = no
#   valid users = %S

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
[netlogon]
   comment = Network Logon Service
;  path = /usr/local/samba/lib/netlogon
   path = /var/db/netlogon
   guest ok = yes
   write list = dszulist
   writable = no
   share modes = no
   browseable = no
   case sensitive = no
   locking = no
   ;write list = @adm-dom
   

# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user's home directory
;[Profiles]
;    path = /usr/local/samba/profiles
;    browseable = no
;    guest ok = yes


# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to
# specifically define each individual printer
;[printers]
;   comment = All Printers
;   path = /usr/spool/samba
;   browseable = no
# Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
;   guest ok = no
;   writable = no
;   printable = yes

# This one is useful for people to share files
;[tmp]
;   comment = Temporary file space
;   path = /tmp
;   read only = no
;   public = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the "staff" group
;[public]
;   comment = Public Stuff
;   path = /home/samba
;   public = yes
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no
;   write list = @staff

# Other examples.
#
# A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in fred's
# home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool directory,
# wherever it is.
;[fredsprn]
;   comment = Fred's Printer
;   valid users = fred
;   path = /homes/fred
;   printer = freds_printer
;   public = no
;   writable = no
;   printable = yes

# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write
# access to the directory.
;[fredsdir]
;   comment = Fred's Service
;   path = /usr/somewhere/private
;   valid users = fred
;   public = no
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no

# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
# also use the %U option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
;  comment = PC Directories
;  path = /usr/pc/%m
;  public = no
;  writable = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all files
# created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
# any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
# directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of course
# be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user instead.
;[public]
;   path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
;   public = yes
;   only guest = yes
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no

# The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that two
# users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In this
# setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have the
# sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended to
# as many users as required.
;[myshare]
;   comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
;   path = /usr/somewhere/shared
;   valid users = mary fred
;   public = no
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no
;   create mask = 0765

;[radix]
;    comment = Programy RADIX
;    path=/var/db/db_tmp
;    writable = yes
;    valid users = @bazy
    ;read list =
;    write list = @bazy
    ;host allow =
;    browsable = no
;    public = no
;    locking = no
;    create mask = 0660
;    directory mask = 0770
;    force group = bazy   
;    oplocks = false
;    guest ok = No

   
[IPC$]
hosts allow = 192.168.0.0/24 127.0.0.1 EXCEPT 192.168.0.1
hosts deny = 0.0.0.0/0

#[ADMIN$]
#hosts allow = 192.168.0.0/24 127.0.0.1 EXCEPT 192.168.0.1
#hosts deny = 0.0.0.0/0

[gzeas]
    comment = Bazy Kadr
    path=/var/db/gzeas
    writable = yes
    valid users = @gzeas
    ;read list =
    write list = @gzeas
    ;hosts allow = 192.168.0.10 192.168.0.11 192.168.0.12 192.168.0.139
    browsable = no
    public = no
    locking = no
    create mask = 1640
    directory mask = 1750
    force group = gzeas
    oplocks = false
    guest ok = No
   

# Program ELUD, firma RADIX
# --------------------------
[elud_exe]
    #comment = Programy RADIX - ELUD
    path=/var/db/programy_radix/elud_exe
    writable = yes
    valid users = @bazy
    ;read list =
    write list = @bazy
    # Dopuszczenie komp odpowiednio: Marek, Admin
    hosts allow = 192.168.0.142 192.168.0.139
    browsable = no
    public = no
    locking = no
    create mask = 0660
    directory mask = 0770
    force group = bazy   
    oplocks = false
    guest ok = No

[elud_dbf]
    #comment = Bazy DBF - ELUD
    path=/var/db/dbf_radix/elud_dbf
    writable = yes
    valid users = @bazy
    ;read list =
    write list = @bazy
    # Dopuszczenie komp odpowiednio: Podatki0, Marek, Podatki1, Podatki2, Podatki4, Admin, Turystyka
    hosts allow = 192.168.0.159 192.168.0.142 192.168.0.144 192.168.0.147 192.168.0.160 192.168.0.139 192.168.0.29 192.168.0.244
    browsable = no
    public = no
    locking = no
    create mask = 0660
    directory mask = 0770
    force group = baza-elud
    oplocks = false
    guest ok = No


# Program WIP, firma RADIX
# -------------------------
[wip_exe]
    #comment = Programy RADIX - ELUD
    path=/var/db/programy_radix/wip_exe
    writable = yes
    valid users = @bazy
    ;read list =
    write list = @bazy
    # Dopuszczenie komp odpowiednio: Podatki1, Podatki2, Podatki0, Podatki4, Admin
    hosts allow = 192.168.0.144 192.168.0.147 192.168.0.159 192.168.0.160 192.168.0.139 192.168.0.244
    browsable = no
    public = no
    locking = no
    create mask = 0660
    directory mask = 0770
    force group = bazy   
    oplocks = false
    guest ok = No
   
[wip_dbf]
    #comment = Bazy DBF - ELUD
    path=/var/db/dbf_radix/wip_dbf
    writable = yes
    valid users = @bazy
    ;read list =
    write list = @bazy
    # Dopuszczenie komp odpowiednio: Podatki1, Podatki2, Podatki0, Podatki4, Admin
    hosts allow = 192.168.0.144 192.168.0.147 192.168.0.159 192.168.0.160 192.168.0.139 192.168.0.244
    browsable = no
    public = no
    locking = no
    create mask = 0660
    directory mask = 0770
    force group = baza-wip
    oplocks = false
    guest ok = No


# Program POGRUN, firma RADIX
# -------------------------
[pogrun_exe]
    #comment = Programy RADIX - ELUD
    path=/var/db/programy_radix/pogrun_exe
    writable = yes
    valid users = @bazy
    ;read list =
    write list = @bazy
    # Dopuszczenie komp odpowiednio: Podatki1, Podatki2, Podatki0, Podatki4, Turystyka, Admin, Turystyka
    hosts allow = 192.168.0.144 192.168.0.147 192.168.0.159 192.168.0.160 192.168.0.36 192.168.0.139 192.168.0.29
    browsable = no
    public = no
    locking = no
    create mask = 0660
    directory mask = 0770
    force group = bazy   
    oplocks = false
    guest ok = No
   
[pogrun_dbf]
    #comment = Bazy DBF - ELUD
    path=/var/db/dbf_radix/pogrun_dbf
    writable = yes
    valid users = @bazy
    ;read list =
    write list = @bazy
    # Dopuszczenie komp odpowiednio: Podatki1, Podatki2, Podatki0, Podatki4, Turystyka, Admin, Turystyka
    hosts allow = 192.168.0.144 192.168.0.147 192.168.0.159 192.168.0.160 192.168.0.36 192.168.0.139 192.168.0.29
    browsable = no
    public = no
    locking = no
    create mask = 0660
    directory mask = 0770
    force group = baza-pogrun
    oplocks = false
    guest ok = No


# Katalog admina
# -----------------------------

[share]
    path=/var/db/share
    writable = yes
    valid users = dszulist
    ;read list =
    write list = dszulist
    # Dopuszczenie komp odpowiednio: Podatki1, Podatki2, Podatki0, Podatki4, Turystyka, Admin, Turystyka
    #hosts allow = 192.168.0.144 192.168.0.147 192.168.0.159 192.168.0.160 192.168.0.36 192.168.0.139 192.168.0.29
    browsable = no
    public = no
    locking = no
    create mask = 1600
    directory mask = 1700
    force group = users
    oplocks = false
    guest ok = No

# Backup user
# -----------------------------

[biuro_rady]
    path=/var/db/biuro_rady
    writable = yes
    valid users = ug
    ;read list =
    write list = ug
    # Dopuszczenie komp odpowiednio: Ania
    hosts allow = 192.168.0.146
    browsable = no
    public = no
    locking = no
    create mask = 1600
    directory mask = 1700
    force group = users
    oplocks = false
    guest ok = No